Mary James

The Hidden Hurdle: 5 Ways Hormones Are Affecting Your Weight Loss

KAELIN TUELL POULIN - LADYBOSS

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Kaelin Tuell Poulin ‧ Former IFBB Pro athlete and Co-founder of LadyBoss Weight Loss

As women, we are aware of the hormonal changes that wreak havoc on our waistlines. Sometimes it seems impossible to get rid of our need to binge on a box of cookies. Whether you're in your period, going through menopause, having a stressful few weeks, or DNA, your hormones, hormonal cravings and metabolism changes are real and affect your weight loss efforts.

Hormonal balance is fundamental to your overall well-being, influencing everything from your daily mood to your weight management and ability to resist cravings. Although it may seem complicated, the good news is that you can make a big difference by making simple, consistent lifestyle changes.

Research indicates that female hormones and fat retention are connected. To achieve your weight loss goals, it's important to balance these hormones without relying on dubious diets or fancy supplements that promise weight loss. Products geared towards women may be counterproductive. It's best to pursue natural solutions. Here is what you need to do.

Medical & Referral Disclaimer

This article is for informational purposes only. It is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of a physician or other qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Do not disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read in this article. This content is supported by the referenced studies, which provide the evidence base for these strategies.

#1. The Stresses Of Life Never Seem To Let Up

No matter what you choose to do to ease your stress, you must adopt a calm mindset. Whether you opt for running, hiking, a yoga session, meditation or massage, you must do it.

This is because when we are tense, our stress hormone, cortisol, is released into our bloodstream. It ramps up your appetite, so you are tempted to eat anything in sight.

Furthermore, cortisol targets foods that are loaded with carbohydrates and sugar. These foods cause your blood sugar levels to fluctuate rapidly, leaving you feeling unsatisfied. It is essential to make time for yourself to unwind and maintain healthy cortisol levels.

Action Step: Choose Your Calm

The key is to adopt a calm mindset. To achieve this, commit to incorporating one intentional stress-reducing activity into your daily routine. Choose one of the following activities that you enjoy:

  • Running
  • Hiking
  • Yoga sessions
  • Meditation
  • Massage

Remember that consistency is far more important than the specific activity you choose. The goal is simply to take time to unwind and recharge. This daily practice prepares your body for its most important recovery period - sleep.

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#2. Get Enough Sleep. It Is Your Body's Renewal Time

Sleep is crucial for many reasons, but it is especially vital for hormone balance. During sleep, your body renews itself by generating cells and monitoring your hormone levels.

If you don't get enough sleep, your body won't be able to recover from stressful events during the day, meaning you will start the next day with higher cortisol levels. This is not an ideal way to begin your weight loss journey.

Action Step: Commit To Recovery

Your action step here is a simple yet powerful commitment: prioritise getting enough sleep by aiming for 7–9 hours a night. Don't view sleep as a luxury, but as an essential recovery process that enables your body to reset and manage stress hormones effectively. Without enough sleep, your body won't be able to recover from stressful events, meaning you will start the next day with higher cortisol levels.

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#3. Eat Little Meals Instead Of Big Ones

If you focus your calorie intake on several mini-meals a few hours apart from each other, you can trick your hormones into working for you rather than against you. If your mini-meals balance the right amount of fats, proteins, and carbs.

Smaller meals stimulate the growth hormone in your body during metabolism so that your system ends up operating more efficiently and burning more calories. Using tricks like these throughout the day will optimise your body's functioning so you can make the most of your diet and exercise plans.

Action Step #1: Eat Frequent Meals

Instead of eating three large meals, focus on eating several smaller meals spaced a few hours apart. This simple strategy has two major benefits. Firstly, it helps to manage ghrelin, the 'hunger hormone'. Since ghrelin levels are particularly high in the morning, it is important to start your day with a healthy breakfast.

Eating at least once every six hours can keep ghrelin levels low and help you avoid intense cravings. Secondly, smaller, more frequent meals stimulate growth hormone, helping your system to operate more efficiently and burn more calories.

Action Step #2: Add Hormone-Friendly Foods

Focus on adding powerful, hormone-balancing foods to your diet rather than on restriction. The following foods provide specific benefits to help your body manage key hormones like estrogen as you age.

Foods To Add

Primary Benefit

Broccoli & Cauliflower

Helps the body manage excess estrogen

Organic Meats

Provides estrogen-free protein

Fibre-rich foods & Green Tea

Supports the body in dealing with excess estrogen

More Fruits & Vegetables

A core part of a smart diet for hormonal balance as you age

Smart nutrition, when paired with purposeful exercise, creates a complete and powerful strategy for wellness.

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#4. Hormonal Changes And Body Weight

Many people think that reducing calorie intake and increasing physical activity is the only key to losing weight. However, many other external factors can affect weight and chances for successful weight loss.

One of these factors is hormones. Certain hormones can facilitate weight loss, while others can hinder it. Below, discover some of the various hormones that impact weight loss and ways to manage them effectively.

Adiponectin

Adiponectin is a hormone that can facilitate weight loss by instructing the body to burn fat and use it as fuel. Having adequate amounts of this hormone in your body has been shown to make weight loss easier.

Boosting adiponectin levels can be achieved by eating more magnesium-rich foods, taking a magnesium supplement (typical dosage range: 200–400 mg daily; discuss with a physician) or engaging in intermittent fasting (such as the popular 16:8 approach).

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Ghrelin

Another important hormone to be aware of is ghrelin, which is associated with feelings of hunger. Not eating raises ghrelin levels in the body, causing you to feel hungry. The higher your levels of ghrelin, the hungrier you will be, and the harder you will find it to resist temptation and to avoid eating unhealthy foods.

To keep ghrelin levels low, you'll want to make sure you're eating often. Eating once every six hours, at least, can keep ghrelin levels low and help you to avoid hunger. Also, eating a healthy breakfast can be helpful, since ghrelin levels are particularly high in the morning.

Cortisol

Just as with ghrelin, it is important to maintain healthy levels of cortisol in the body. Often called the 'stress hormone', cortisol is released when the body experiences stress, leading to food cravings, particularly for sugar and carbohydrates.

It also encourages the body to break down the muscles instead of fat, which is the last thing you want. And, worst of all, when cortisol levels are high, they prompt the body to store fat in the stomach area.

Female Hormones And Weight Loss. Right Steps To Take

Cortisol is basically every dieter's worst nightmare, but you can drive your levels down by taking in less caffeine, getting more exercise, and reducing stress in your life!

As you can see, hormones can play a role in weight loss, but remember, you are in control, not your hormones. If your hormone levels are problematic for you, follow these tips or find more information on how to get them in balance!

#5. How To Workout

Changing hormones as you age can make it more difficult to lose weight unless you know how to eat and workout for mature women. You don't have to accept weight gain as a part of ageing. You can stay fit and prevent packing on those extra pounds by following a few tips.

Exercising For A Toned Body

Women believe that activities like yoga and walking can assist them in regaining their figure, but this is untrue. To restore HGH levels in the body, you must undertake weight training. This will reduce fat accumulation around the waistline and other parts of the body as you age.

Practise Strength Training Regularly

It is necessary to practise strength training regularly. The advantages comprise a decrease in abdominal fat, better mood, stronger skeletal structure, enhanced physical power, and a toned body. Do not eliminate cardio exercises. Regular exercise can help decrease stress and the quantity of cortisol that is released in the body.

Action Step: Introduce Strength Training

Your goal is straightforward: Aim to do strength training exercises 2 to 3 times a week. Focus on compound movements such as squats, deadlifts and overhead presses, which recruit large muscle groups.

This type of weight training is important because it reduces fat accumulation around the waist by helping to restore HGH levels in the body. This has a wide range of benefits that extend far beyond aesthetics, including decreased abdominal fat, an improved mood and a stronger skeletal structure. Regular exercise is also an effective way to reduce stress and cortisol levels.

Dietary Supplements

Good nutrition is crucial alongside exercise and healthy eating habits. To safeguard your bones, essential nutrients such as calcium, vitamin D, and fish oil must be included in your diet.

Although weight training can help, it is not enough on its own. These provide additional benefits, like lowering inflammation, balancing hormones, and reducing the risk of cancer and cardiovascular disease.

The Bottom Line

Hormones work together to increase or decrease hunger and store fat. Fortunately, making adjustments to your diet and lifestyle is powerful enough to influence these hormones. There is no need to tolerate weight gain, a bulging belly or a saggy appearance due to ageing. Instead, take steps to help your body handle hormonal changes and maintain a youthful shape.

You now have a simple action plan to help you achieve better hormonal balance: managing stress, prioritising sleep, eating smartly and incorporating purposeful movement.

Remember the core message: although hormones play a significant role in how you feel and look, you have the power to influence them through adjustments to your diet and lifestyle. You are not at their mercy — you are in control. Choose a moment of calm, plan your first nourishing meal or schedule your first workout. Your empowered start begins now.

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Glossary Of Key Terms

• Adiponectin: A hormone that instructs the body to burn fat and use it as fuel. Adequate levels make weight loss easier, while low levels make it more difficult.

• Cortisol: Known as the "stress hormone," it is released when the body experiences stress. It increases appetite, encourages the body to store fat in the stomach area, and can lead to the breakdown of muscle instead of fat.

• Dietary Supplements: Nutrients such as calcium, vitamin D, and fish oil that can be included in a diet to safeguard bones, lower inflammation, balance hormones, and reduce the risk of cancer and cardiovascular disease.

• Estrogen (Oestrogen): A female hormone whose decline during menopause can lead to weight gain, often resulting in fat accumulation around the abdomen. Certain foods like broccoli, cauliflower, and green tea can help the body manage excess estrogen.

• Ghrelin: Referred to as the "hunger hormone," it is associated with feelings of hunger. Its levels rise when a person hasn't eaten, increasing cravings.

• HGH (Growth Hormone): A hormone stimulated by smaller, frequent meals and weight training. It helps the body's system operate more efficiently and burn more calories.

• Hormones: A factor influencing well-being, mood, weight management, and cravings. They work together to increase or decrease hunger and store fat, and their balance is crucial for weight loss.

• Insulin: A hormone that manages blood sugar levels and fat storage.

• Leptin: A hormone that signals satiety (fullness). An imbalance can lead to overeating.

• Progesterone: A hormone whose decrease may cause water retention and bloating.

• Strength Training: A form of exercise recommended 2-3 times a week to restore HGH levels, reduce abdominal fat, improve mood, strengthen the skeletal structure, and decrease stress and cortisol levels.

• Thyroid hormones: Hormones that regulate metabolism and energy use.

FAQ

OW DO HORMONES AFFECT WEIGHT LOSS IN WOMEN?

Hormones have a crucial impact on appetite, metabolism, fat storage, and energy usage. Losing balance in their levels can lead to weight gain or make it harder to shed some pounds. Women can experience significant weight fluctuations due to hormonal changes throughout their lives, from menstruation to menopause.

WHICH HORMONES ARE CRUCIAL TO WOMEN'S WEIGHT MANAGEMENT?

Several hormones play a role, including:

  • Thyroid hormones: Regulate metabolism and energy use.
  • Insulin: Manages blood sugar levels and fat storage.
  • Cortisol: Known as the stress hormone, it can promote belly fat when levels are elevated.
  • Oestrogen: Its decline during menopause can lead to weight gain.
  • Progesterone: Its decrease may cause water retention and bloating.
  • Leptin: Signals satiety and if out of balance, can lead to overeating.

HOW CAN WOMEN BALANCE HORMONES NATURALLY TO SUPPORT WEIGHT LOSS?

A healthy diet, regular exercise and effective stress management are all crucial.

1. Diet: Consuming a balanced diet that is rich in whole foods, lean proteins, and healthy fats can support hormonal health. Specifically, focus on eating smaller, more frequent meals to manage the 'hunger hormone', ghrelin.

2. Exercise: Regular physical activity, especially strength training, is essential for restoring HGH levels and reducing fat accumulation around the waist, thereby helping to balance certain hormones.

3. Stress management: Practices such as running, hiking, meditation, or yoga can help to manage stress and keep the stress hormone cortisol in check.

IS MENOPAUSE THE MAIN REASON FOR HORMONAL IMBALANCE AND WEIGHT GAIN IN OLDER WOMEN?

While menopause is a significant factor leading to hormonal shifts and potential weight gain, it's not the sole culprit. Ageing, genetics, lifestyle, and underlying medical conditions can also influence weight. However, the decline in oestrogen during menopause often results in fat accumulation around the abdomen.

CAN HORMONE REPLACEMENT THERAPY (HRT) ASSIST IN WEIGHT LOSS?

HRT can help alleviate many symptoms of menopause, including the slowing down of metabolism. Some women find it easier to maintain or lose weight when on HRT. However, it's essential to consider the potential risks and benefits. Always consult a healthcare provider to determine if HRT is right for you.

WHAT STEPS SHOULD WOMEN TAKE IF THEY SUSPECT A HORMONAL IMBALANCE IS AFFECTING THEIR WEIGHT?

Consult a doctor or endocrinologist first to detect any imbalances by conducting tests. They can advise on possible treatment options or lifestyle changes. To support hormonal health, nutritionists can give tailored dietary advice as well. Keep in mind that it's important to comprehend and pay attention to your body, as each woman's hormonal journey is different.

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About the Author Mary James, Healthy lifestyle & fitness advocate


With over a decade of personal experience and professional study in health and wellness, I am passionate about helping women reclaim their health through sustainable lifestyle changes. This article combines evidence-based strategies with the practical insights I've gained on my own fitness journey. My goal is to provide you with expert, actionable tips you can trust.

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